over 93% were not at risk for CVE vulnerabilities. 其中，在所有存在 CVE 漏洞风险的项目中，存在一个 CVE 漏洞的占比为 18.51%，存在超 过 10 个 CVE 漏洞的占比 2.58%。 Of the projects with CVE vulnerabilities, 18.51% have one CVE vulnerability vulnerability, and 2.58% have more than 10 CVE vulnerabilities. 2.8.3 开源合规情况 Open Source Compliance Gitee 采用棱镜七彩 FossEye 扫描了 1.5 万 个 Gitee 平台上具有代表性的优质推荐开源项 目仓库，结果显示有超过 95% 不存在直接 License 冲突风险。 Gitee 旦被广泛使用，一方面漏洞信息散落在各类开发者手中，能否及时被官方收录是一个挑战；同 时另一方面，如果软件使用者跟踪漏洞修复不及时，则其被攻击的风险将大大提升。 Security risks arising from vulnerabilities in open source components are also an essential element of open source risk that cannot be

（3）在该界面设置扫描的名称，这里设置为Local Vulnerabilities。对于Base选择 Empty，static and fast复选框，该选项允许用户从零开始并创建自己的配置。然后 单击Create Scan Config按钮，将会看到新建的配置，如图5.34所示。 图5.34 新建的Local Vulnerabilities （4）从该界面可以看到新建的Local Vulnerabilities，要编辑该配置可以单击 新建Target界面 在该界面输入Target名称及扫描的主机。然后单击Create Target按钮，将显示如图 5.38所示的界面。 图5.38 新建的目标 从该界面可以看到新建的Local Vulnerabilities目标。 3. 新建任务 在OpenVAS的菜单栏中依次选择Scan Management|New Task命令，将显示如图 5.39所示的界面。 大学霸 Kali Linux 安全渗透教程 列表中。目标主机的 漏洞指定是从评估中获得的信息。本小节将介绍使用OpenVAS来扫描用户指定本地 目标系统上的漏洞。扫描本地漏洞的具体操作步骤如下所示。 （1）新建名为Local Vulnerabilities的Scan Config。 （2）添加扫描的类型，所需扫描类型如表5-4所示。 表5-4 扫描的类型 Compliance 扫描Compliance漏洞 Default Accounts

China • Empirical Study：“You Really Shouldn’t Roll Your Own Crypto: An Empirical Study of Vulnerabilities in Cryptographic Libraries”，MIT； • 对于8个大型、通用、开源的 C 与 C++ 密码库进行调研； • 现有的问题在于： • 密码库导致的一些 Problems of Cryptography Systems Rust China Conf 2022 – 2023, Shanghai, China • 数据来源于 OpenSSL 页面 Vulnerabilities 以及 CVE Details，截止 至2023.6.3，统计 2020 – 2023 近四年的 OpenSSL 相关安全漏 洞： • 内存安全问题包括解引用空指针、缓冲区溢出、内存损坏，占总问题 org/wiki/Transport_Layer_Security • «You Really Shouldn’t Roll Your Own Crypto: An Empirical Study of Vulnerabilities in Cryptographic Libraries» ，Blessing Jenny， Specter Michael A., Weitzner Danieal J., MIT, arXiv:2107

directly access host resources and share the host kernel. However, this can cause security vulnerabilities, such as container escapes, making common containers insufficient for most security isolation Resources such as account passwords and file permissions can be hardened to improve resistance to vulnerabilities. OS security is enabled by default. • Lightweight containers: The lightweight container runtime OpenJDK community editions, performs strict analysis and control, and applies patches to CVE vulnerabilities as and when needed. • Open source: BiSheng JDK provides releases and open source code, and continuously

smooth expansion of system capacity • Live kernel upgrade: quick, hitless fixes of kernel vulnerabilities Cloud base: • iSula: iSulad supports local volume management. isula-build incorporates functions openEuler platform. Rather than QEMU, which is heavily coded and targeted by frequent CVE vulnerabilities, new Rust-based virtualization architectures and components, such as CrosVM, FireCracker, and OpenJDK community editions, performs strict analysis and control, and applies patches to CVE vulnerabilities as and when needed. 4. Open source: It provides free and open sourced code. Feature Description

consume ● Do I run on a problematic Istio version ● Features ○ Control plane report ○ Security vulnerabilities ○ Config scanning ● GitHub Envoy Gateway ● API standarization ● Support Kubernetes Gateway

pushing – Image is pulled using digest • Perform vulnerability scanning – Prevent images with vulnerabilities from being pulled – Regular scanning based on updated vulnerability database 21 Content trust

://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/ projects/552>‘_。 3.12.1 Tracking dependencies for vulnerabilities We do monitor security issues in our dependencies using Dependabot. This covers Python and JavaScript libraries and latest stable release should have adjusted dependencies to avoid vulnerabilities. 提示: There might be vulnerabilities in third-party libraries which do not affect Weblate, and we do not address Docker 容器安全 The Docker containers are scanned using Anchore and Trivy. This allows us to detect vulnerabilities early and release an updated version of the container containing fixes. You can get the results

://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/ projects/552>‘_。 3.12.1 Tracking dependencies for vulnerabilities We do monitor security issues in our dependencies using Dependabot. This covers Python and JavaScript libraries and latest stable release should have adjusted dependencies to avoid vulnerabilities. 提示: There might be vulnerabilities in third-party libraries which do not affect Weblate, and we do not address Docker 容器安全 The Docker containers are scanned using Anchore and Trivy. This allows us to detect vulnerabilities early and release an updated version of the container containing fixes. You can get the results

://bestpractices.coreinfrastructure.org/ projects/552>‘_。 3.12.1 Tracking dependencies for vulnerabilities Security issues in our dependencies are monitored using Dependabot. This covers the Python and libraries, and the latest stable release has its dependencies updated to avoid vulnerabilities. 提示: There might be vulnerabilities in third-party libraries which do not affect Weblate, so those are not addressed Docker 容器安全 The Docker containers are scanned using Anchore and Trivy. This allows us to detect vulnerabilities early and release improvements quickly. You can get the results of these scans at GitHub —they