10/22 4/25 800MM Big Six* USA Technology Company CapEx *Apple, NVIDIA, Microsoft, Alphabet, Amazon (AWS only), & Meta Platforms Source: Capital IQ (3/25), Morgan Stanley 2014 2024 CapEx, $B +63% $212B deepest, and deploy it widest. *Hyperscalers (large data center operators) are Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud Platform (GCP), Alibaba Cloud, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) Amazon, & Meta Platforms / Facebook. Only AWS CapEx & revenue shown for Amazon (i.e. excludes Amazon retail CapEx). AWS CapEx estimated per Morgan Stanley – equals AWS net additions to property & equipment

machineIt's a VM. Classic EC2 instance in de‐ fault setting. Resources: EC2SecurityGroup: Type: AWS:: EC2:: SecurityGroup Properties: GroupName: Launch-wizard-13 GroupDescription: So that's the story about secured SSH server.Simple fix Resources: EC2SecurityGroup: Type: AWS:: EC2:: SecurityGroup Properties: GroupName: Launch-wizard-13 GroupDescription: be maintained – bastion host become single point of failure solution two - ssm – to be precise AWS System Manager Session Manager – sessions based on secure bi-directional channel – traffic is encrypted

Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Amazon Trademark Overall Performance AWS DeepLens Acer aiSage NVIDIA Jetson Nano© 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All Jetson Nano AWS DeepLens Acer aiSage NVIDIA Jetson Nano© 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Amazon Trademark Effects of Convolution operators using TVM AWS DeepLens com/dmlc/gluon-cv© 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Amazon Trademark 1. AWS has most TVM contributors from industry. 2. We plan to build TVM team in China, based in Shanghai

apps(middleware/bigdata/ai) • Data backupContainer • Aggregates underlying storage in the cloud (AWS EBS, AWS S3, AWS Glacier, aliyun EBS, aliyun OSS) or on-prem (baremetal, HDFS, OSS) and turns it into container-native

to TVM o_uTVM: support for microcontrollers in TVM o_ Virtual Machine and dynamic NNs support (w/ AWS folks) o_ Improved NLP support, with focus on transformers QQ octoML Core Infrastructure Refactors currently implemented using copy, 10 Virtual Machine e Many improvements from contributors at UW, AWS, and OctoML. e Initial implementation is quickly moving towards production quality. o _VM compiler Apache(incubating) community members. e ASF Mentors and PMC members who make this awesome project Possiblel ee AWS for hosting the first Bay Area meetup QQ octoML 14 Annual TVM Conference 2019 Organized and participated

throughout the organization.” They are self-healing ii. Netflix – April 21, 2011; entire Amazon AWS US-EAST availability zone went down; Netflix was unaffected. Since 2008 they were building and testing appropriate settings and use the tests to scan environments for vulnerabilities iii. 18F Cloud.gov (uses AWS GovCloud – 1. Created platform addressing bulk of compliance concerns driven by ATO requirements auditing, controls, and risk mitigations. ii. Bill Shinn, principle security solutions architect for AWS – auditors traditional training of sampling with screenshot evidence doesn’t really work in cloud

Art of Business Value and A Seat at the Table: IT Leadership in the Age of Agility. Before joining AWS he was the CIO of US Citizenship and Immigration Service (part of the Department of Homeland Security) Computer Science from Yale, and an MA in Philosophy from Yale. Mark and Mike first met at the 2019 AWS Public Sector Summit in Washington, DC. They’ve been best friends ever since.

Art of Business Value and A Seat at the Table: IT Leadership in the Age of Agility. Before joining AWS he was the CIO of US Citizenship and Immigration Service (part of the Department of Homeland Security) Computer Science from Yale, and an MA in Philosophy from Yale. Mark and Mike first met at the 2019 AWS Public Sector Summit in Washington, DC. They’ve been best friends ever since. Fork Me on GitHub

Art of Business Value and A Seat at the Table: IT Leadership in the Age of Agility. Before joining AWS he was the CIO of US Citizenship and Immigration Service (part of the Department of Homeland Security) Computer Science from Yale, and an MA in Philosophy from Yale. Mark and Mike first met at the 2019 AWS Public Sector Summit in Washington, DC. They’ve been best friends ever since. Follow Us Follow our