Director In today’s environment, IT programs can no longer operate independently; instead, they must interface and communicate with many other systems across the DoD. As the DoD continues to evolve to a common objective of creating a prototype might be to assess whether a COTS product can perform a particular function. In other cases, a prototype can evolve into the final product or be used in a future release. software cost estimate. Programs frequently estimate size based on source lines of code (SLOC) or function points for traditional software developments. The government cost estimator should42 work with

does not fit our business and customize it until it does.  We offer our business users a user interface that is clunky because it was designed for users in the abstract across many possible companies

single part of building a software system is deciding precisely what to build • The most important function that software builders do for their clients is the iterative extraction and refinement of the

how modern IT leaders succeed by driving business outcomes rather than operating an order-taking function. This shift in organizational mindset is critical to any successful technology transformation but

sizes compound effort needed to identify causes ii. Unit tests – test a single method, class, or function in isolation to ensure operates as designed iii. Acceptance tests – test application as a whole