proprietary, file formats for vector graphics and their various applications (fonts, CAD, cartography, 3D modeling …) exist. Instead of being made of dots, vector images are made of mathematically- defined engineering): LibreCAD (2D) [https://librecad.org/] Painting (raster graphics): Krita [https://krita.org] 3D modeling (three-dimensional graphics): Blender [https://blender.org] Here are some examples of the the box. When you click and drag it with your mouse, the box will move along with it, apparently in 3D space. Depending on its position in relation to the vanishing points, you will be able to see the box’s

proprietary, file formats for vector graphics and their various applications (fonts, CAD, cartography, 3D modeling …) exist. Instead of being made of dots, vector images are made of mathematically- defined engineering): LibreCAD (2D) [https://librecad.org/] Painting (raster graphics): Krita [https://krita.org] 3D modeling (three-dimensional graphics): Blender [https://blender.org] Here are some examples of the the box. When you click and drag it with your mouse, the box will move along with it, apparently in 3D space. Depending on its position in relation to the vanishing points, you will be able to see the box’s

proprietary, file formats for vector graph- ics and their various applications (fonts, CAD, cartography, 3D modeling . . . ) ex- ist. Instead of being made of dots, vector images are made of mathematically- CAD (parametrical construction, engineering): LibreCAD (2D) • Painting (raster graphics): Krita • 3D modeling (three-dimensional graphics): Blender Here are some examples of the types of images and projects the box. When you click and drag it with your mouse, the box will move along with it, apparently in 3D space. Depending on its position in relation to the vanishing points, you will be able to see the box’s

proprietary, file formats for vector graph- ics and their various applications (fonts, CAD, cartography, 3D modeling . . . ) ex- ist. Instead of being made of dots, vector images are made of mathematically- CAD (parametrical construction, engineering): LibreCAD (2D) • Painting (raster graphics): Krita • 3D modeling (three-dimensional graphics): Blender Here are some examples of the types of images and projects the box. When you click and drag it with your mouse, the box will move along with it, apparently in 3D space. Depending on its position in relation to the vanishing points, you will be able to see the box’s

the box. When you click and drag it with your mouse, the box will move along with it, apparently in 3D space. Depending on its position in relation to the vanishing points, you will be able to see the box’s you to emulate an engraving, by drawing more or less regular lines over a drawing that serves as a model. The button to the right, Add or edit calligraphic profile, allows you to save and load the settings setting Tracing, drawings that look like an old engraving can be created. The image below serves as a model. Boolean Operations The Boolean Operations work on paths, or they try to convert the selected objects

spiral with a large number of turns. Fig. 6: A spiral with a smaller number of turns. 73 CHAPT ER 15 3D -B ox es Shift + F4 or x The 3D-Box tool draws a (simulated) three-dimensional box. To understand the box. When you click and drag it with your mouse, the box will move along with it, apparently in 3D space. Depending on its position in relation to the vanishing points, you will be able to see the box’s you to emulate an engraving, by drawing more or less regular lines over a drawing that serves as a model. The button to the right, Add or edit calligraphic profile, allows you to save and load the settings

是
tech
vision，⼀号位要能做出技术判断，同时还能拍板执⾏。⼀个具体的例⼦是，⽉之暗⾯希望⽐
OpenAI
更关⼼⽤⼾，原因是杨植麟判断⽤⼾数据的
scale
up
的效果最终会超越
base
model
⾃⾝。
杨植麟对于⽤
transformer
这个概率模型的思想基础⾛向
AGI
也很有信⼼，⽤他的话说“如果你有
10
亿的
context
length，今天看到的问题都不是问题”。
地表⽰这个世界？真正的“通⽤”是像计算机⼀样，⽤
0
和
1

就能表⽰整个世界。对于基于
transformer
的语⾔模型来说，它能表⽰⼀本书、⼀篇⽂章、甚 ⾄⼀个视频，但表⽰⼀个更⼤的
3D
世界或你硬盘上的所有⽂件还有难度，没做到
token-in-token- out，离所谓的
unified
representation
其实有差距。架构其实解决的是这个问题。
通过
AI
所谓的数据⻜轮是很重要的，尽管它是⼀个⽼套的概念。 像
ChatGPT
这样的产品，还没有完全建⽴起基于⽤⼾数据的持续进化。我觉得这很⼤程度上是
base
model
还在进化，进化了⼀代，之前的⽤⼾数据就没什么⽤了。这跟发展阶段有关系
⸺
现 在“吃”的是
base
model
的
scaling
law，未来可能会去“吃”⽤⼾这个数据源的
scaling
law。
历史上基本所有的互联⽹产品要跑出来，最终都

theoretical knowledge at the same time so that students learn to master the open source development model, understanding, and open source culture. 江波：我觉得这个数字分布只能体现出我们问卷覆盖的人群中，学生占比相对比较大（毕 竟样本数量只有 500 多 maintainability, in order to achieve differentiated competitive advantage. A healthier procurement model for open source products should balance product metrics, technical competitiveness, and maintainability gradually increased in the domestic developer community and among investors. The unique development model of open source has created substantial potential business value, attracting developers, technology

访问。此外还上线了面向公众的 beta 网站 claude.ai。 2023 年 3 月 14 日，OpenAI 正式推出 GPT-4。 GPT-4 是多模态大型语言模型(Large MultiModal Model)，这是和 GPT-3 的 一个显著区别，它的输入输出不再局限于文本，可以是图像或者是视频。 Anthropic团队由参与OpenAI GPT-2和GPT-3模型开发的前研究人员组建， 专注于开发通用 文档宣布收费，并上线了 499 元的 VIP 技术支持服务。 20 / 87 1 1 Meilisearch 1.0 稳定版发布 Wine-CE 首个正式版发布 开源开发者事件回顾 开源 3D 建模软件 Blender 发布 4.0 Pigsty v2.0.0 于 2023 年 2 月正式发布，带来了一系列重大的功能更新。 PIGSTY 是 "PostgreSQL In Great STYle" 重建。 CeresDB 1.0 正式发布 CeresDB 是一个时序数据库，与经典时序数据库相比，CeresDB 的目标 是能够同时处理时序型和分析型两种模式的数据，并提供高效的读写。 开源 3D 游戏引擎 Godot 正式发布 4.0 主要新特性包括：Cycles 支持光和影的耦合，支持光滑表面的路径引导， 支持苹果 Metal API 的 MetalRT 硬件光线追踪，HIP 后端支持

公司的开源模型/数据集数量。 图片源自 Hugging Face 中文社 区模型社群： https://huggingface.co/spaces/ zh-ai-community/zh-model-rel ease-heatmap 21 / 111 其中，Qwen 系列凭借灵活的多尺寸选项，强大的多语言支持以及友好的模型授权功能， 赢得了社区开发者的高度评价。DeepSeek 通过 解也在逐渐趋同。应用开发者越来越 不需要了解模型的底层技术，只需要懂得如何设计自己应用的任务流，懂一点点 COT 系列的 prompt engineering 的技巧，就可以利用 Maas（Model as a service）、Aaas（Agent as a service）这样的平台，如玩乐高一般搭建自己的 AI 云原生应用。 2. 算力层深挖定制化、低能耗的可能性，但固化 transformer 在微处理器设计阶段使用 AI 技术来提高设计空间探索（DSE）的效率和效果。传统的 DSE 方法依赖于大规模的周期精确架构模拟，非常耗时。研究团队提出了一种新的 COMT（Co- Training Model Tree）方法，能够利用未标记的设计配置来提高模型的预测准确性。这项工 作发表于 2011 年的 IJCAI 会议[9]，是 AI 调优芯片方向的早期工作之一。 2021 年，杜克大学陈怡然教授团队与