and inference efficiency of DeepSeek 67B (Dense) and DeepSeek-V2. Contents 1 Introduction 4 2 Architecture 6 2.1 Multi-Head Latent Attention: Boosting Inference Efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 DeepSeekMoE: Training Strong Models at Economical Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.2.1 Basic Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.2.2 Device-Limited Routing characterized by economical training and efficient inference through an innovative Transformer architecture. It is equipped with a total of 236B parameters, of which 21B are activated for each token, and

2020/21 Data Management Courses Data Management / Databases (DM, SS+WS) Architecture of Database Systems (ADBS, WS) Architecture of ML Systems (AMLS, SS) Data Integration and Large-Scale Analysis (DIA collaborators and friends  Develop your taste for good research topics  Topic selection needs time  pipeline model  Ex. Compressed Linear Algebra  Problem: Iterative ML algorithms + memory-bandwidth-bound inproceedings{StonebrakerBPR11, author = {Michael {Stonebraker et al.}}, title = {{The Architecture of SciDB}}, booktitle = {{SSDBM}}, year = {2011} } \bibliographystyle{abbrv} \bibliography{VLDB2016}

Processing Systems 36 (2024). 【6】Karpas, Ehud, et al. "MRKL Systems: A modular, neuro-symbolic architecture that combines large language models, external knowledge sources and discrete reasoning." arXiv 置帮助初学者快速构建 AI 应用。 同时，在开源生态系统中，LangChain、Haystack、Semantic Kernel 等编排框架的出现， 使开发者能够构建、定制和测试 Pipeline，确保这些 Pipeline 的组合能够达到特定应用场景的 最佳生成效果。 对于 RAG 应用，这是一种由多个环节构成的工作流 应用，出现了许多端到端的开源解决方案，如 LlamaIndex 框架，它集成了数据预处理、索引构建、 问题，中国的计算机科学家给出了答案——科学计算与超级计算机。2007 年，国防科大杨学 军院士带领团队在国际计算机体系结构旗舰会议 ISCA 上发表题为“A 64-bit stream processor architecture for scientific applications”的学术论文[19]，揭示了流处理器架构 可大幅加速科学计算。这项工作不仅为具备大量流处理器的 GPU 开辟了新应用场景，也为超

correct architecture (64- or 32-bit), but you can select “All Download Versions” to get more choices. To determine your computer architecture manually, go to Settings ‣ About. Your architecture will be org/wiki/Metamerism_%28color%29], and it’s generally something you want to avoid in your color management pipeline. An example where metamerism could become a problem is when you start matching colors from different Filters are unique to digital painting in terms of complexity, and their part of the painting pipeline. Some artists only use filters to adjust their colors a little. Others, using Filter Layers and

and video editing. It is well suited to individuals and small studios who benefit from its unified pipeline and responsive development process. Being a cross-platform application, Blender runs on Linux, uniform on all major platforms (and customizable with Python scripts). It has a high-quality 3D architecture, enabling fast and efficient creation workflow. It boasts active community support, see blender clearly shortcomings in the then current version of Blender, such as a complex internal software architecture, unfinished features and a non-standard way of providing the GUI, the enthusiastic support from

and video editing. It is well suited to individuals and small studios who benefit from its unified pipeline and responsive development process. Being a cross-platform application, Blender runs on Linux, uniform on all major platforms (and customizable with Python scripts). It has a high-quality 3D architecture, enabling fast and efficient creation workflow. It boasts active community support, see blender clearly shortcomings in the then current version of Blender, such as a complex internal software architecture, unfinished features and a non-standard way of providing the GUI, the enthusiastic support from

and video editing. It is well suited to individuals and small studios who benefit from its unified pipeline and responsive development process. Being a cross-platform application, Blender runs on Linux, uniform on all major platforms (and customizable with Python scripts). It has a high-quality 3D architecture, enabling fast and efficient creation workflow. It boasts active community support, see blender clearly shortcomings in the then current version of Blender, such as a complex internal software architecture, unfinished features and a non-standard way of providing the GUI, the enthusiastic support from

and video editing. It is well suited to individuals and small studios who benefit from its unified pipeline and responsive development process. Being a cross-platform application, Blender runs on Linux, uniform on all major platforms (and customizable with Python scripts). It has a high-quality 3D architecture, enabling fast and efficient creation workflow. It boasts active community support, see blender clearly shortcomings in the then current version of Blender, such as a complex internal software architecture, unfinished features and a non-standard way of providing the GUI, the enthusiastic support from

and video editing. It is well suited to individuals and small studios who benefit from its unified pipeline and responsive development process. Being a cross-platform application, Blender runs on Linux, uniform on all major platforms (and customizable with Python scripts). It has a high-quality 3D architecture, enabling fast and efficient creation workflow. It boasts active community support, see blender clearly shortcomings in the then current version of Blender, such as a complex internal software architecture, unfinished features and a non-standard way of providing the GUI, the enthusiastic support from

and video editing. It is well suited to individuals and small studios who benefit from its unified pipeline and responsive development process. Being a cross-platform application, Blender runs on Linux, uniform on all major platforms (and customizable with Python scripts). It has a high-quality 3D architecture, enabling fast and efficient creation workflow. It boasts active community support, see blender clearly shortcomings in the then current version of Blender, such as a complex internal software architecture, unfinished features and a non-standard way of providing the GUI, the enthusiastic support from