节)。 在这篇文档里，我们的重点在于制作软件包的技术细节。有关 Debian 是如何运转的，以及如何才能参与到其中之类的 话题，请参考下边的文档： • Debian: 17 years of Free Software, ”do-ocracy”, and democracy (http://upsilon.cc/~zack/talks/2011/20110321-taipei.pdf) (幻 灯片介绍) 点特别重要。如果你要把你的成 果加入到 Debian 发行版中，那这是必须的步骤。(参看 gpg(1).) • gpc - GNU Pascal 编译器。如果你的程序是用 Pascal 写的则需要此工具。值得一提的是 fp-compiler，Free Pascal 编译器 (FPC)，也能够很好地胜任编译任务。(参见 gpc(1), ppc386(1).) • lintian - Debian (们) 不需要你的帮助，那就寻找其他你感兴趣，而且没有人维护的软件包咯。 • 软件 必须有许可证。 – 对于仓库中 main 区的软件，Debian Policy 要求其 完全兼容 Debian Free Software Guidelines （Debian 自由软件 准则） (DFSG (http://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines) ) 并且它

(參看節 2.2)。 在這篇文檔裏，我們的重點在於打包的技術細節，所以請參考以下的文檔來瞭解 Debian 是如何運轉的，以及如何才能 參與到其中： • Debian: 17 years of Free Software, ”do-ocracy”, and democracy (http://upsilon.cc/~zack/talks/2011/20110321-taipei.pdf) (介 紹性幻燈片) 特別重要。如果你要把你的成 果加入到 Debian 發行版中，那這是必須的步驟。(參看 gpg(1).) • gpc - GNU Pascal 編譯器。如果你的程序是用 Pascal 寫的則需要此軟件包。值得一提的是 fp-compiler，Free Pascal 編譯器 (FPC)，也能夠很好地勝任。(參見 gpc(1), ppc386(1).) • lintian - Debian 軟體包 果他 (們) 不需要你的幫助，那就尋找其他你感興趣，而且沒有人維護的軟體包咯。 • 該軟件 必須有一個許可證。 – 對於 main 類的軟件，Debian 方針要求它 完全兼容 Debian Free Software Guidelines （Debian 自由軟件準則） (DFSG (http://www.debian.org/social_contract#guidelines) ) 並且

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 2.1.6 Debian is 100% free software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 2.1.7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 6.10 List of free SSH clients for other platforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 Abstract This book is free; you may redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License of any version compliant to the Debian Free Software Guidelines (DFSG). Debian

5.10-1~bpo12+1 (2023-11-23) ←� x86_64 The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free Alternatively, the equivqlent

(2021-04-09) x86_64 Debian 参考手册 2 / 233 The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free 可替代的，相等的使用 deb822 格式的源列表如下：

5.10-1~bpo12+1 (2023-11-23) ←� x86_64 The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free Alternatively, the equivqlent

5.10-1~bpo12+1 (2023-11-23) ←� x86_64 The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free In alternativa l’elenco delle

5.10-1~bpo12+1 (2023-11-23) ←� x86_64 The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free Alternativamente, la lista

hardware such as embedded devices, laptops, desktops and server machines is supported and a large set of free software for many purposes is offered. The installation is conducted by answering a basic set of questions DEBIAN 1.8. 关于版权与软件协议 注意 注意，Debian 计划因为考虑用户实用性，也有不符合我们自由规则的软件包存 在。这些软件包不属于官方发行版，只存在于 contrib 或 non-free Debian 镜像区域或者第三方的 CD/DVD-ROM 中，请参阅 Debian FAQ 的“The Debian FTP archives”章节以了解档案布局和内容的更多信息。 系统中很多软件所使用的许可证都是 /usr/share/doc/软件包名/copyright ，这些文件在您将软件包安 装到系统后就存在了。 关于 Debian 如何判断软件是否足够自由到可以包括在主发行版中的信息，请参阅 Debian Free Software Guidelines。 在此，最重要的法律声明是此软件无担保。程序员创造此软件为的是使社群受益，而不能保证软件适 用于任何特定用途。但是，因为软件是自由的，您可以修改此软件以使其能适用于您的需要—并享用其

(2021-04-09) x86_64 Debian 參考手冊 2 / 232 The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware ←� contrib non-free 可替代的，相等的使用 deb822 格式的源列表如下：